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Smoke-proof Fire rated steel louver door

2026-07-09 14:54

What is Fire rated steel louver door

A fire-rated steel louver door is a standard fire-rated steel door fitted with a fireproof and smoke-proof louver. It is designed for commercial and industrial environments where airflow, heat ventilation, and moisture control are required under normal conditions.

During a fire, the door must help prevent fire and smoke from spreading. The louver is the weakest and most critical part of a fire-rated steel louver door, so its material and construction must be reliable, reasonable, and properly designed to block flames and smoke when exposed to high temperature.

A high-quality fireproof and smoke-proof louver usually includes fire-resistant blades and intumescent smoke seals. When the temperature rises, the intumescent material expands to seal the gaps between the louver blades, helping maintain the fire and smoke resistance performance of the complete door assembly.


 

Fire rated steel louver door application

A fire-rated steel louver door is widely used in commercial and industrial buildings where ventilation, heat control, and moisture control are required under normal conditions, while fire and smoke protection is required during an emergency.

Commercial Buildings
Fire-rated steel louver doors are commonly used in mechanical rooms, electrical rooms, utility rooms, stairwells, storage areas, and service corridors. They allow daily airflow while helping prevent fire and smoke from spreading when exposed to high temperature.

 

Industrial Buildings
In industrial environments, fire-rated steel louver doors are suitable for equipment rooms, factory workshops, boiler rooms, generator rooms, warehouse areas, and maintenance rooms. The fireproof and smoke-proof louver helps provide ventilation during normal use and reliable fire protection during a fire.



 

Louver door material and construction

The louver is the weakest and most critical part of a fire-rated steel louver door. Our fireproof and smoke-proof louver is made of galvanized steel and graphite intumescent seals.

The blade shape can be an inverted V blade, Z blade, or flat blade. We use high-expansion graphite intumescent seals covering the surface of the blades. The graphite intumescent seal is reliable, with an expansion rate of up to 30 times its original size, which can fully block the gaps between the louver blades during a fire.

The initial expansion temperature is approximately 150°C. The material is waterproof, moisture-resistant, and has stable properties. Its expansion rate will not decrease over time. The adhesive bonding is strong and stable, ensuring the seal will not peel off from the blade, delaminate, or lose adhesion.

 

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